1882. gada 15. novembr\u012b p\u0113c sludin\u0101juma \u017eurn\u0101l\u0101 \u00abDer Blinderfreund\u00bb no Hamburgas R\u012bg\u0101 ierad\u0101s tiflopedagogs Oskars Alberts Notnagels un uzs\u0101ka savas pedagoga gaitas R\u012bgas Neredz\u012bgo un v\u0101jredz\u012bgo instit\u016bt\u0101 k\u0101 otrs element\u0101rskolot\u0101js, daloties ar Idu Valentinovi\u010du visp\u0101rizgl\u012btojo\u0161o priek\u0161metu m\u0101c\u012b\u0161an\u0101 un muzik\u0101laj\u0101 audzin\u0101\u0161an\u0101. Direktorija v\u0113l\u0113j\u0101s uztic\u0113t instit\u016bta vad\u012bbu v\u012brietim, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c nol\u0113ma, s\u0101kot ar 1883. gada augustu, par iest\u0101des vad\u012bt\u0101ju iecelt Oskaru Albertu Notnagelu.<\/p>\n
Oskara Notnagela darb\u012bba pieaugu\u0161o neredz\u012bgo un v\u0101jredz\u012bgo profesion\u0101laj\u0101 rehabilit\u0101cij\u0101 notiek no 1883. gada l\u012bdz 1906. gadam. 1883.\/1884. gad\u0101 p\u0101rk\u0101rto instit\u016bt\u0101 arodapm\u0101c\u012bbu, p\u0101rb\u016bv\u0113taj\u0101 saimniec\u012bbas \u0113k\u0101 veidojot amatniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumu, kur\u0101 ra\u017eos sukas un kurvjus. Darbu un apm\u0101c\u012bbu uz\u0146\u0113mum\u0101 vad\u012bja kvalific\u0113ti meistari. Ar 1884. gadu \u0161eit par meistaru atgriez\u0101s k\u0101dreiz\u0113jais skolas audz\u0113knis Ernests Kah\u016bns, kur\u0161 arodu apguva K\u0113nigsbergas Neredz\u012bgo instit\u016bt\u0101.<\/p>\n
1884. gada maij\u0101 R\u012bgas r\u0101tskunga R. K. Pihlava atraitne Johanna Karol\u012bna Pihlava d\u0101vina Neredz\u012bgo labdar\u012bbas un izgl\u012bt\u012bbas biedr\u012bbai savu Strazdumui\u017eas vasarn\u012bcu<\/p>\n
un kalpu m\u0101ju, kas atrad\u0101s Juglas ezera krast\u0101 5 ha liel\u0101 teritorij\u0101. \u0160aj\u0101 gad\u0101 direktorija jau 28. septembr\u012b p\u0101rc\u0113l\u0101s uz Strazdumui\u017eu, kuras iek\u0101rto\u0161anai Karol\u012bna Pihlava bez tam bija d\u0101vin\u0101jusi v\u0113l 2500 rub\u013cus. Galveno uzman\u012bbu savas darb\u012bbas laik\u0101 O. Notnagels velt\u012bja amatniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumam, kura att\u012bst\u012bb\u0101 iez\u012bm\u0113j\u0101s<\/p>\n
divi laika posmi:<\/p>\n
\u2014 no 1888. l\u012bdz 1893. gadam, kad arodu apguva tikai instit\u016bta audz\u0113k\u0146i,<\/p>\n
\u2014 no 1893. l\u012bdz 1913. gadam, kad arodu apguva instit\u016bta audz\u0113k\u0146i un ar\u012b pieaugu\u0161ie m\u0101cek\u013ci, k\u0101 ar\u012b darba patversm\u0113 dz\u012bvojo\u0161ie un profesiju apguvu\u0161ie neredz\u012bgie un v\u0101jredz\u012bgie amatnieki.<\/p>\n
O. Notnagelam izdev\u0101s realiz\u0113t K. Valdhauera un I. Valentinovi\u010das izvirz\u012bto ideju par pieaugu\u0161o neredz\u012bgo profesion\u0101lo rehabilit\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n
1887. gada beig\u0101s pieauga Kurzemes un Vidzemes guber\u0146\u0101s dz\u012bvojo\u0161o redzes inval\u012bdu interese par profesijas apg\u016b\u0161anu R\u012bgas Neredz\u012bgo un v\u0101jredz\u012bgo instit\u016bt\u0101,<\/p>\n
k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 strauji palielin\u0101j\u0101s pieaugu\u0161o m\u0101cek\u013cu un amatnieku skaits. L\u012bdz ar to aktu\u0101ls k\u013cuva O. Notnagela jau 1885. gad\u0101 ierosin\u0101tais priek\u0161likums par darba patversmes dibin\u0101\u0161anu.<\/p>\n
Par \u0161\u0101das patversmes dibin\u0101\u0161anu Neredz\u012bgo labdar\u012bbas un izgl\u012bt\u012bbas biedr\u012bbas direktorija pie\u0146\u0113ma l\u0113mumu 1890. gada 31. oktobr\u012b, bet \u0161\u012b pa\u0161a gada beig\u0101s izveidoja speci\u0101lu Darba patversmes kompleksa celtniec\u012bbas fondu. Vair\u0101kos rakstos O. Notnagels l\u016bdza sabiedr\u012bbas atbalstu, ziedojot naudas l\u012bdzek\u013cus patversmes celtniec\u012bbai, iek\u0101rto\u0161anai un uztur\u0113\u0161anai. \u0160im m\u0113r\u0137im 1891. gad\u0101 tika nodibin\u0101ts D\u0101mu pulci\u0146\u0161, kas k\u013cuva par Neredz\u012bgo labdar\u012bbas un izgl\u012bt\u012bbas biedr\u012bbas sast\u0101vda\u013cu. 1892. gad\u0101 s\u0101k\u0101s pirm\u0101s darba patversmes \u0113kas celtniec\u012bba. 1893. gada 9. maij\u0101 Strazdumui\u017eas neredz\u012bgo iest\u0101\u017eu kompleksa teritorij\u0101 atkl\u0101ja tre\u0161o past\u0101v\u012bgo neredz\u012bgo iest\u0101di \u2014 pirmo Baltij\u0101 darba patversmi. Ar\u012b \u0161o iest\u0101di vada Oskars Notnagels. Jaun\u0101 divst\u0101vu koka v\u012brie\u0161u un sievie\u0161u kop\u0113j\u0101 dz\u012bvojam\u0101 darbn\u012bcu \u0113ka var uz\u0146emt 30 cilv\u0113kus. O. Notnagela vad\u012bbas laik\u0101 turpin\u0101ja att\u012bst\u012bties instit\u016bta audz\u0113k\u0146u m\u0101ksliniecisk\u0101 pa\u0161darb\u012bba.<\/p>\n
1884. gada 1. august\u0101 O. Notnagels izveido neredz\u012bgo cilv\u0113ku kamerkori, kur\u0101 s\u0101kotn\u0113ji ir 19 dal\u012bbnieki. \u0160is ir vec\u0101kais koris R\u012bg\u0101, un tolaik tas dzied tikai v\u0101cu valod\u0101. Koris darbojas nep\u0101rtraukti gan Krievijas imp\u0113rijas un Latvijas Republikas laik\u0101, gan v\u0101cu un padomju okup\u0101cijas laik\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b turpina savu darb\u012bbu atjaunotaj\u0101 Latvijas valst\u012b. Kora m\u0113r\u0137us un uzdevumus vi\u0146\u0161 formul\u0113ja \u0161\u0101dos punktos:<\/p>\n
\u2014 celt instit\u016bta vok\u0101l\u0101s m\u0101kslas kvalit\u0101ti un kult\u016bru;<\/p>\n
\u2014 propagand\u0113t pla\u0161\u0101s sabiedr\u012bbas aprind\u0101s neredz\u012bgo rehabilit\u0101cijas norisi;<\/p>\n
\u2014 sag\u0101d\u0101t l\u012bdzek\u013cus instit\u016bta, amatniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mu ma un darba patversmes uztur\u0113\u0161anai un t\u0101l\u0101kai att\u012bst\u012b\u0161anai.<\/p>\n
1901. gad\u0101 instit\u016bt\u0101 m\u0101c\u012bj\u0101s tikai 9 skol\u0113ni, bet darba patversm\u0113 dz\u012bvoja un str\u0101d\u0101ja 48 m\u0101cek\u013ci un amatnieki. T\u0101d\u0113\u013c ar 1901. gadu instit\u016bts k\u013cuva par darba patversmes pied\u0113kli un t\u0101ds palika l\u012bdz pat 1945. gadam.<\/p>\n
1902. gad\u0101 O. Notnagela vad\u012bb\u0101 ar Braila raksta iespiedma\u0161\u012bnu iespie\u017e vair\u0101kas neliela apjoma gr\u0101mati\u0146as neredz\u012bgo iest\u0101\u017eu bibliot\u0113kai.<\/p>\n
1903. gada apr\u012bl\u012b O. Notnagels no eso\u0161ajiem neredz\u012bgo iest\u0101\u017eu p\u016bt\u0113ju kvartetiem un diviem muzikantiem izveido p\u016bt\u0113ju or\u0137estri. Neredz\u012bgo iest\u0101d\u0113s norit spraiga un daudzpus\u012bga pa\u0161darb\u012bba un kult\u016bras darba pas\u0101kumi patversmnieku sabiedriskai un sadz\u012bviskai izgl\u012bto\u0161anai.<\/p>\n
1905. gada Krievijas un Jap\u0101nas kara turpin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s un revolucion\u0101r\u0101s situ\u0101cijas pastiprin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s arvien vair\u0101k ietekm\u0113 R\u012bgas neredz\u012bgo iest\u0101\u017eu ekonomisko st\u0101vokli<\/p>\n
un sadz\u012bves l\u012bmeni.<\/p>\n
1905. gada 20. maij\u0101 Neredz\u012bgo labdar\u012bbas un izgl\u012bt\u012bbas biedr\u012bbas direktorijas priek\u0161s\u0113dis Dr. med. I. Stafenh\u0101gens biedr\u012bbas \u0123ener\u0101lsapulc\u0113 aicin\u0101ja \u012bstenot O. Notnagela 1899. gada 31. decembr\u012b<\/p>\n
izvirz\u012bto ideju par darba patversmes Veco \u013cau\u017eu nama celtniec\u012bbu.<\/p>\n
1906. gada 12. maij\u0101 latvie\u0161u laikraksts \u00abBalsis\u00bb inform\u0113, ka darba patversm\u0113 R\u012bg\u0101, Ropa\u017eu iel\u0101 40, uz\u0146em pieaugu\u0161os neredz\u012bgos un v\u0101jredz\u012bgos bezmaksas apr\u016bp\u0113.<\/p>\n
Patversm\u0113 dz\u012bvo un str\u0101d\u0101 31 cilv\u0113ks. Oskars Notnagels 1906. gada 15. august\u0101 vesel\u012bbas d\u0113\u013c darb\u012bbu R\u012bgas neredz\u012bgo iest\u0101d\u0113s p\u0101rtrauc.<\/p>\n
1907. gada 21. j\u016blij\u0101 nomirst lielais hum\u0101nists Oskars Alberts Notnagels.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Materi\u0101ls no Guntas Bites<\/b> gr\u0101matas \u201eKlusie v\u0113stures veidot\u0101ji<\/b>\u201d
Autors: Sarm\u012bte Roz\u012bte <\/b><\/p>\n
Materi\u0101lu public\u0113ja: Inese Kakti\u0146a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1882. gada 15. novembr\u012b p\u0113c sludin\u0101juma \u017eurn\u0101l\u0101 \u00abDer Blinderfreund\u00bb no Hamburgas R\u012bg\u0101 ierad\u0101s tiflopedagogs Oskars Alberts Notnagels un uzs\u0101ka savas pedagoga gaitas R\u012bgas Neredz\u012bgo un v\u0101jredz\u012bgo instit\u016bt\u0101 k\u0101 otrs element\u0101rskolot\u0101js, daloties ar Idu Valentinovi\u010du visp\u0101rizgl\u012btojo\u0161o priek\u0161metu m\u0101c\u012b\u0161an\u0101 un muzik\u0101laj\u0101 audzin\u0101\u0161an\u0101. Direktorija v\u0113l\u0113j\u0101s uztic\u0113t instit\u016bta vad\u012bbu v\u012brietim, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c nol\u0113ma, s\u0101kot ar 1883. gada augustu, par iest\u0101des […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":5735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[276],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iedvesmas-stasti"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n